wrist

英 [r?st] 美[r?st]
  • n. 手腕;腕關節
  • vt. 用腕力移動

CET4TEM4GRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?wrists;

助記提示


1. see wrench.

中文詞源


wrist 手腕

來自PIE*wer,彎,轉,擰,詞源同wring,wrest,用于指手腕。比較carpal.

英文詞源


wrist
wrist: [OE] The wrist is etymologically the ‘twisting’ joint. The word goes back to prehistoric Germanic *wristiz, which also produced German rist ‘instep, wrist’ and Swedish vrist ‘instep, ankle’. This was derived from the base *writh-, whose wr- sound seems originally to have been symbolic of the action of twisting. Variants of the base lie behind English wreath [OE], wrest [OE], and writhe [OE]; and gaiter may be related.
=> wreath, wrest, writhe
wrist (n.)
Old English wrist, from Proto-Germanic *wristiz (cognates: Old Norse rist "instep," Old Frisian wrist, Middle Dutch wrist, German Rist "back of the hand, instep"), from Proto-Germanic *wreik- "to turn" (see wry). The notion is "the turning joint." Wrist-watch is from 1889. Wrist-band is from 1570s as a part of a sleeve, 1969 as a perspiration absorber.

雙語例句


1. Masters shot a hand across the table and gripped his wrist.
馬斯特斯迅速把手伸到桌對面,緊緊抓住他的手腕。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Hanging from his right wrist is a heavy gold bracelet.
他的右腕上戴著一只沉甸甸的金手鐲。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The fate line begins close to the wrist.
命運線始于接近手腕的地方。

來自柯林斯例句

4. His fingers curled gently round her wrist.
他輕輕地握住她的手腕。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Eleanor jerked her wrist free.
埃莉諾猛地抽出了手腕。

來自柯林斯例句

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