trend

英 [trend] 美[tr?nd]
  • n. 趨勢(shì),傾向;走向
  • vi. 趨向,伸向
  • vt. 使…趨向
  • n. (Trend)人名;(英)特倫德

CET4TEM4GRE考研CET6IELTSTOEFL中頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?trends;

助記提示


1. trundle => trend.
2. The etymological notion underlying trend is of 'circularity' or 'roundness'.
3. it was originally used in the sense 'revolve, roll'. This gradually evolved via 'turn' to, in the 16th century, 'turn in a particular direction, take a particular course'.

中文詞源


trend 潮流,趨勢(shì),動(dòng)向

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) trendan,滾動(dòng),轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*trandijana,旋轉(zhuǎn),詞源同 trundle,輪子, 滾輪。該詞原指河流或海灣的拐彎,后引申詞義潮流,趨勢(shì),動(dòng)向等。

英文詞源


trend
trend: [OE] The etymological notion underlying trend is of ‘circularity’ or ‘roundness’. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic base *trend-, *trund-, which also produced Dutch trent ‘circumference’, Swedish trind ‘round’, and English trundle [16], and it was originally used in the sense ‘revolve, roll’. This gradually evolved via ‘turn’ to, in the 16th century, ‘turn in a particular direction, take a particular course’. The first record of the derivative trendy dates from 1962.
=> trundle
trend (v.)
1590s, "to run or bend in a certain direction" (of rivers, coasts, etc.), from Middle English trenden "to roll about, turn, revolve," from Old English trendan "turn round, revolve, roll," from Proto-Germanic *trandijan (cognates: Old English trinde "round lump, ball," Old Frisian trind, Middle Low German trint "round," Middle Low German trent "ring, boundary," Dutch trent "circumference," Danish trind "round"); origin and connections outside Germanic uncertain. Sense of "have a general tendency" (used of events, opinions, etc.) is first recorded 1863, from the nautical sense. Related: Trended; trending.
trend (n.)
"the way something bends" (coastline, mountain range, etc.), 1777, earlier "round bend of a stream" (1620s), from trend (v.); sense of "general course or direction" is from 1884. Sense of "a prevailing new tendency in popular fashion or culture" is from c. 1950.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The report suggested that the same trend was at work in politics.
這份報(bào)告表明,同一趨勢(shì)也在影響著政治。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. There has been no discernible overall trend since 1975.
自1975年以來(lái)一直沒(méi)有一個(gè)明朗的大趨勢(shì)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Many traders forecast a continuation of the market's recent bearish trend.
很多交易商都預(yù)測(cè)最近市場(chǎng)的下跌趨勢(shì)還將延續(xù)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. While other newspapers are losing circulation, we are bucking the trend.
當(dāng)其他報(bào)紙的發(fā)行量越來(lái)越少時(shí),我們卻逆勢(shì)而進(jìn)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. The latest lifestyle trend is downshifting.
最新的生活方式趨于放慢生活節(jié)奏。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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