tart

英 [tɑ?t] 美[tɑrt]
  • adj. 酸的;鋒利的;尖刻的
  • n. 果餡餅;妓女
  • vt. 打扮
  • n. (Tart)人名;(英)塔特

TEM4CET6+GRE低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?tarts;比較級:?tarter;最高級:?tartest;副詞:?tartly;

助記提示


1. 蛋撻(Egg Tart),臺灣稱為蛋塔,“撻”是英文“tart”的音譯,意指餡料外露的餡餅(相對于表面被餅皮覆蓋,餡料密封的批派餡餅)(pie);蛋撻即以蛋漿為餡料的"tart”。
2. tear (v.) => teart => tart: 撕得他體無完膚、批得他體無完膚。
3. sometimes said to be a shortening of sweetheart. But another theory traces it to jam-tart (see tart (n.1)).
4. 諧音“踏他、撻他”-------用言語踐踏他、撻伐他。

中文詞源


tart 甜果餡餅,妓女,騷貨

來自古法語 tarte, 甜餡餅, 來 自拉丁語 torta panis, 來自 torta, 旋轉的, 扭 曲的, 詞源同 torture,panis,面包,詞源同 pantry.引申俚語義妓女,騷貨。

英文詞源


tart (adj.)
"having a sharp taste," 1520s, also attested once, obscurely, from late 14c., perhaps from Old English teart "painful, sharp, severe, rough" (in reference to punishment, pain, suffering), from Germanic *ter-t-, from PIE *der- (2) "to split, flay, peel" (see tear (v.1)), but the gap in the record is unexplained. Figurative use, with reference to words, speech, etc., is attested from c. 1600. Related: Tartly; tartness, both also absent in Middle English.
tart (n.1)
"small pie," late 14c., from Old French tarte "flat, open-topped pastry" (13c.), possibly an alteration of torte, from Late Latin torta "round loaf of bread" (in Medieval Latin "a cake, tart"), perhaps from past participle of torquere "to twist."
tart (n.2)
1887, "prostitute, immoral woman," from earlier use as a term of endearment to a girl or woman (1864), sometimes said to be a shortening of sweetheart. But another theory traces it to jam-tart (see tart (n.1)), which was British slang early 19c. for "attractive woman." Diminutive tartlet attested from 1890. To tart (something) up is from 1938. Related: Tarted.

雙語例句


1. The fruit has a tart and astringent flavour.
這種水果又酸又澀。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The tart flavour of the cranberries adds piquancy.
越橘的酸味很可口。

來自《權威詞典》

3. He gave a tart reply.
他作了尖刻的回答.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. I don't like a tart apple.
我不喜歡吃酸蘋果.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. If any cracks have appeared in the tart case, fill these in with raw pastry.
如果餅皮開裂,就用生的油酥面團填平。

來自柯林斯例句

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