talisman
英 ['t?l?zm?n]
美['t?l?sm?n]
- n. 護(hù)身符；法寶
- n. (Talisman)人名；(英)塔利斯曼
GRE暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?talismans;
中文詞源
talisman 護(hù)身符
來(lái)自法語(yǔ) talisman,護(hù)身符，神物，來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ) telesma,儀式，祝圣，來(lái)自 telein,履行宗教儀 式，使完成，使圓滿，來(lái)自 PIE*kwel,圈，循環(huán)，詞源同 cycle,tele-,teleology.字母 t,k 音變。
英文詞源
- talisman
- talisman: [17] Talisman, one of the very few English nouns ending in -man which does not turn into -men in the plural (dragoman is another), denotes etymologically an ‘object consecrated by the completion of a religious ritual’. It comes via French talisman from medieval Greek télesmon, an alteration of late Greek télesma ‘consecrated object’. This in turn was derived from the verb teleín ‘complete’, hence ‘perform a ritual’, hence ‘consecrate’, which was based on télos ‘a(chǎn)im, result’ (source of English teleology [18]).
=> teleology, television - talisman (n.)
- 1630s, "magical figure cut or engraved under certain observances," from French talisman, in part via Arabic tilsam (plural tilsaman), from Byzantine Greek telesma "talisman, religious rite, payment," earlier "consecration, ceremony," originally in ancient Greek "completion," from telein "perform (religious rites), pay (tax), fulfill," from telos "end, fulfillment, completion" (see tele-). The Arabic word also was borrowed into Turkish, Persian, Hindi. Related: Talismanic; talismanical.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Talisman, Talisman, show me your secrets.
- 護(hù)身符, 護(hù)身符, 請(qǐng)把玄機(jī)告訴我.
來(lái)自英漢文學(xué) - 廊橋遺夢(mèng)
- 2. Quick as a wink , the lamemouse snatched up the precious talisman.
- 說(shuō)時(shí)遲那時(shí)快, 跛足的老鼠一把抓住寶貴的法寶.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 3. I am their lucky talisman; my business has never been so good.
- 我是他們命運(yùn)保護(hù)神, 我的生意從來(lái)也沒(méi)這么好過(guò).
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 4. It was like a talisman worn in bosom.
- 它就象佩在胸前的護(hù)身符一樣.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 5. Dress was the one unfailing talisman and charm used for keeping all things in their places.
- 服飾是百試不爽的靈符和神咒,可以維持一切事物的現(xiàn)有秩序.
來(lái)自英漢文學(xué) - 雙城記