ruby

英 ['ru?b?] 美['rubi]
  • n. 紅寶石;紅寶石色
  • adj. 紅寶石色的
  • vt. 使帶紅寶石色
  • n. (Ruby)人名;(法)呂比;(英、西、德、匈、瑞典)魯比

低頻詞CET6+TEM4考研CET6常用詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?rubies;

助記提示


1. red => ruby.
2. Latin rubeus "red," related to ruber "red" (see red) => ruby.

中文詞源


ruby 紅寶石

來自拉丁語 rubinus lapis,紅色的石頭,來自 rubinus,紅色的,來自 ruber,紅色的,詞源同 red,lapis, 石頭,詞源同 lapidary.

英文詞源


ruby
ruby: [14] Ruby goes back ultimately to Latin ruber ‘red’, a descendant of the same Indo- European base as produced English red. From it was derived the medieval Latin adjective rubīnus, which was used in the term lapis rubīnus ‘red stone’. In due course rubīnus itself came to be employed as a noun in this sense, and it passed into English via Old French rubi. Other English words from the same source include rubella [19], rubicund [16], rubidium [19], and rubric [14] (headings in ancient and medieval manuscripts were often written in red ink).
=> red, rubella, rubicund, rubric
ruby (n.)
"clear rich-red variety of corundum," c. 1300, from Old French rubi (12c.), from Medieval Latin rubinus lapis "red stone" (source also of Italian rubino), from Latin rubeus "red," related to ruber (see red). As a color name from 1570s. As an adjective from late 15c. Modern French rubis is not explained; Klein suggests a plural mistaken for singular.

雙語例句


1. The shooting-range is lit from underneath by rows of ruby-red light fittings.
射擊場被一排排深紅色的燈光設備從下面照亮了.

來自柯林斯例句

2. They got misty-eyed listening to records of Ruby Murray singing "Danny Boy".
聆聽著唱片里魯比·默里演唱《丹尼男孩》的時候,他們淚眼模糊。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Ruby recalled getting stoned during her misspent youth.
魯比還記得,在虛度光陰的少女時代她曾經因為吸食毒品而飄飄欲仙。

來自柯林斯例句

4. She is wearing a small ruby earring.
她戴著一枚紅寶石小耳環.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. Source book for learning network programming language RUBY very helpful.
本書源碼對于學習RUBY網絡編程語言非常有幫助.

來自互聯網

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