quinsy

英 ['kw?nz?] 美['kw?nzi]
  • n. 扁桃腺炎;[耳鼻喉] 扁桃體周圍膿腫

英文詞源


quinsy
quinsy: [14] Quinsy, a now virtually obsolete term for ‘sore throat’, has one of those etymologies that strain credulity to the limit. For it comes ultimately from a Greek term that meant literally ‘dog-strangling’. This was kunágkhē, a compound formed from kúōn ‘dog’ (a distant relative of English hound) and ágkhein ‘strangle’, which originally denoted a sort of throat infection of dogs, which impaired their breathing, and was subsequently extended to a similar complaint in humans. English acquired the word via medieval Latin quinancia and Old French quinencie.
=> hound
quinsy (n.)
"severe sore throat," late 14c., qwinaci, from Old French quinancie (Modern French esquinacie), from Late Latin cynanche, from Greek kynankhe "sore throat," also "dog collar," literally "dog-choking," from kyon (genitive kynos) "dog" (see canine) + ankhein "to strangle," cognate with Latin angere (see anger (v.)).

雙語例句


1. Diminish inflammation. Resume from flu or quinsy. Release and calm down.
消炎、鎮(zhèn)痙,幫助恢復(fù)喉嚨感染,流感,氣喘,扁桃腺炎. 鎮(zhèn)靜,使人精神清醒與放松.

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2. Does chronic quinsy have Chinese traditional medicine administer a law?
慢性扁桃腺炎有中藥治法 嗎 ?

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3. Locally, virulent bacteria may spread from the infected tonsil a peritonsillar abscess ( quinsy ).
扁桃體周圍膿腫,即膿性扁桃體 炎,可接著急性扁桃體 炎 而發(fā)生,它常限于一側(cè).

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