protocol

英 ['pr??t?k?l] 美['prot?'k?l]
  • n. 協(xié)議;草案;禮儀
  • vt. 擬定
  • vi. 擬定

低頻詞常用詞匯CET6+TEM8IELTSGRE

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?protocols;

中文詞源


protocol 協(xié)議,草案,禮儀,社交禮節(jié)

proto-,原始的,最早的,-col,膠,詞源同glue,collagen.即最早粘上去的,引申詞義協(xié)議,草案,后引申詞義官方文件,特別用于指政府外交部的官方文件,外交禮儀,后詞義通俗化。

英文詞源


protocol
protocol: [16] Protocol originally denoted an ‘official record of a transaction’. Not until the end of the 19th century, as a reborrowing from French, did it come to be used for ‘rules of etiquette’ (the semantic link is an intermediate sense ‘draft of a treaty or other diplomatic document’, which led to its use in French for the ‘department in charge of diplomatic etiquette’). It goes back via Old French prothocole and medieval Latin prōtocollum to Greek prōtókollon, a compound formed from prótos ‘first’ and kólla ‘glue’ which meant ‘flyleaf glued to the front of a book giving a list of its contents’.
=> colloid
protocol (n.)
1540s, as prothogall "draft of a document," from Middle French prothocole (c. 1200, Modern French protocole), from Medieval Latin protocollum "draft," literally "the first sheet of a volume" (on which contents and errata were written), from Greek protokollon "first sheet glued onto a manuscript," from protos "first" (see proto-) + kolla "glue."

Sense developed in Medieval Latin and French from "official account" to "official record of a transaction," to "diplomatic document," and finally, in French, to "formula of diplomatic etiquette." Meaning "diplomatic rules of etiquette" in English first recorded 1896, from French; general sense of "conventional proper conduct" is from 1952. "Protocols of the (Learned) Elders of Zion," Russian anti-Semitic forgery purporting to reveal Jewish plan for world domination, first published in English 1920 under title "The Jewish Peril."

雙語例句


1. According to protocol, he first reported to the Director of the hospital.
根據(jù)禮節(jié),他先向醫(yī)院院長報到。

來自柯林斯例句

2. a breach of protocol
違反外交禮節(jié)

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. Were the seating arrangements for the dinner party according to protocol?
餐會的坐位安排是根據(jù)禮節(jié)的需要 嗎 ?

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. We must observe the correct protocol.
我們必須遵守應(yīng)有的禮儀.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. The statesmen signed a protocol.
那些政治家簽了議定書.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产乱码精品一区二区三区中| 亚洲一区在线视频| loveme枫と铃樱花动漫| 精品免费国产一区二区三区| 日日婷婷夜日日天干| 国产乱子伦露脸在线| 久久免费的精品国产V∧| 高清一本之道加勒比在线| 日韩免费黄色片| 国产四虎精品8848hh| 久久亚洲av无码精品色午夜| 黄色一级片免费看| 日本最刺激夫妇交换影片| 国产在视频线精品视频2021| 久久免费观看视频| 韩国美女vip福利一区| 日产国产欧美韩国在线| 嗯啊h客厅hh青梅h涨奶| 一级做a爰片久久毛片16| 神马重口味456| 在线播放第一页| 亚洲成a人无码| 日本阿v精品视频在线观看| 日韩亚洲欧美在线| 国产三级无码内射在线看| 中国孕妇变态孕交XXXX| 百合h肉动漫无打码在线观看| 夜夜躁日日躁狠狠久久| 亚洲欧美另类久久久精品能播放的| 18岁日韩内射颜射午夜久久成人| 欧洲多毛裸体XXXXX| 国产偷亚洲偷欧美偷精品| 两个人看的www高清免费观看| 男人桶女人30分钟完整试看 | 国产精品福利电影| 亚洲av日韩综合一区在线观看| 麻豆一区二区三区蜜桃免费| 把水管开水放b里是什么感觉| 免费国产剧情视频在线观看| 91呻吟丰满娇喘国产区| 最新中文字幕在线资源|