peach

英 [pi?t?] 美[pit?]
  • n. 桃子;桃樹;桃紅色;受人喜歡的人(或物)
  • adj. 桃色的;用桃子制成的
  • vi. 告密
  • vt. 告發
  • n. (Peach)人名;(英)皮奇

CET4TEM4考研CET6核心詞匯中低頻詞水果

詞態變化


復數:?peaches;第三人稱單數:?peaches;過去式:?peached;過去分詞:?peached;現在分詞:?peaching;

中文詞源


peach 桃子

來自古法語pesche,來自拉丁語pessica,來自persica拼寫變體,縮寫自malum Persicum,翻譯自希臘語Persikon malon,波斯蘋果,詞源同Persian.該水果原產于中國,約公元前300年從波斯進入希臘因而稱為波斯蘋果。

英文詞源


peach
peach: [14] Etymologically, the peach is the ‘Persian’ fruit. The word comes via Old French peche from medieval Latin persica, an alteration of an earlier persicum ‘peach’. This was short for mālum Persicum, literally ‘Persian apple’, reflecting the fact that the peach, a native of China, first became widely known in Europe when it had reached Persia on its westward journey.
peach (n.)
c. 1400 (late 12c. as a surname), from Old French pesche "peach, peach tree" (Old North French peske, Modern French pêche), and directly from Medieval Latin pesca, from Late Latin pessica, variant of persica "peach, peach tree," from Latin malum Persicum, literally "Persian apple," translating Greek Persikon malon, from Persis "Persia" (see Persian).

In ancient Greek Persikos could mean "Persian" or "the peach." The tree is native to China, but reached Europe via Persia. By 1663 William Penn observed peaches in cultivation on American plantations. Meaning "attractive woman" is attested from 1754; that of "good person" is from 1904. Peaches and cream in reference to a type of complexion is from 1901. Peach blossom as a color is from 1702. Georgia has been the Peach State since 1939.
peach (v.)
"to inform against," 1560s (earlier "to accuse, indict, bring to trial," mid-15c.), a shortening of appeach, an obsolete variant of impeach. Related: Peached; peaching.

雙語例句


1. The following summer the peach tree was laden with fruit.
第二年夏天桃樹就結滿了桃子。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Frank was there and he is a perfect peach.
弗蘭克在那兒,他是個非常可愛的人。

來自柯林斯例句

3. She had tied back her hair with a peach satin ribbon.
她用一根桃色緞帶把頭發扎在腦后。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The monkey made a long arm for the peach.
猴子伸臂去摘桃子.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. The flesh of the peach was sweet and juicy.
桃子的果肉甜而多汁.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

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