heath

英 [hi?θ] 美[hiθ]
  • n. 石南,石南植物;荒野
  • adj. 杜鵑花科木本植物的
  • n. (Heath)人名;(柬)夏;(芬)海亞特;(英)希思

TEM4低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?heaths;

助記提示


1. 生于石間向陽(yáng)之處,故名石南。
2. heathen => heath.
3. 因石南生長(zhǎng)在荒野、荒地而得名。

中文詞源


heath 荒地,荒野

來(lái)自PIE*kaito,森林,荒地。其原義可能為牛,詞源同bovine,cow,即牛在野外吃草的地方。

英文詞源


heath
heath: [OE] Heath goes back to Indo-European *kait-, denoting ‘open, unploughed country’. Its Germanic descendant *khaithiz produced German and Dutch heide and English heath. One of the commonest plants of such habitats is the heather, and this was accordingly named in prehistoric Germanic *khaithjō, a derivative of the same base as produced *khaithiz, which in modern English has become heath ‘plant of the heather family’. (The word heather [14] itself, incidentally, does not appear to be related. It comes from a Scottish or Northern Middle English hadder or hathir, and its modern English form is due to association with heath.)
heath (n.)
Old English h?e "untilled land, tract of wasteland," especially flat, shrubby, desolate land;" earlier "heather, plants and shrubs found on heaths," influenced by cognate Old Norse heier "heath, moor," both from Proto-Germanic *haithiz (cognates: Old Saxon hetha, Old High German heida "heather," Dutch heide "heath," Gothic haiti "field"), from PIE *kaito "forest, uncultivated land" (cognates: Old Irish ciad, Welsh coed, Breton coet "wood, forest").

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. He decided to cut across the Heath, through Greenwich Park.
他決定抄近路走格林尼治公園穿過(guò)希思區(qū)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Heath's appeal against the sentence was later successful.
希思對(duì)判決不服提出上訴,后來(lái)勝訴了。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. a Heath Robinson contraption
復(fù)雜而不實(shí)用的裝置

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. Few kinds of plants grow in the heath.
少有植物可在荒地上生長(zhǎng).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. In this paper, by using Heath - H ( ? ) del - mappings we give a characterizationof C - Semi - stratifiable spacs, C - Nagata spaces, KC - semi - stratifiable spacesand K - semi - stratifiable spaces.
本文用Heath -H? del 映象給出C - 半 分層空間, C-Nagata空間, KC - 半分層空間和K - 半分層空間的一種刻劃.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

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