gastric

英 ['g?str?k] 美['g?str?k]

TEM8GRE低頻詞擴展詞匯

gastric 胃的

來自PIE*gras, 吃，吞食，詞源同gorge, voracity. 字母r脫落。

gastric: gastric: [17] Grek gastér meant ‘stomach’ (it was related to Greek gráō ‘gnaw, eat’ and Sanskrit gras- ‘devour’). It was used as the basis of the modern Latin adjective gastricus ‘of the stomach’, which English acquired via French gastrique. Derivatives include gastronomy ‘culinary connoisseurship’ [19], originally a French coinage, and gastropod ‘mollusc’ [19], literally ‘stomach-foot’ (from the ventral disc used by molluscs as a ‘foot’).
gastric (adj.): 1650s, from Modern Latin gastricus, from Greek gaster (genitive gastros) "stomach, paunch, belly," often figurative of gluttony or greed, also "womb, uterus; sausage," by dissimilation from *graster, literally "eater, devourer," from gran "to gnaw, eat," from PIE root *gras- "to devour" (cognates: Greek grastis "green fodder," Latin gramen "fodder, grass," Old English c?rse "cress").

1. Withdrawal from heroin is actually like a severe attack of gastric flu.: 戒斷海洛因的過程實際上就像患了一場嚴重的胃腸型流感。

3. Miners are a high risk group for certain types of gastric cancer.: 礦工是極易患某幾種胃癌的高風險人群.

5. Gastric juice contains hydrochloric acid to provide an acidic solution for pepsin.: 胃液內含有鹽酸給胃蛋白酶提供酸溶液.