exhilarate
英 [?g'z?l?re?t; eg-]
美[?ɡ'z?l?ret]
- vt. 使高興，使振奮；使愉快
TEM8IELTSGRETOEFL暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?exhilarates;過(guò)去式:?exhilarated;過(guò)去分詞:?exhilarated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?exhilarating;名詞:?exhilaration;形容詞:?exhilarated;
助記提示
1. 嬉樂(lè)節(jié)是古羅馬的著名節(jié)日。時(shí)間為3月25日，在古羅馬，嬉樂(lè)節(jié)是慶祝阿提斯(Attis)神復(fù)活的節(jié)日。而Hilaria（嬉樂(lè)節(jié)）一詞可能就是hilarity（歡鬧）和hilarious（歡鬧的）的詞根，其含義是瘋狂地嬉鬧。今天，嬉樂(lè)節(jié)也被稱(chēng)為羅馬歡笑日。
中文詞源
exhilarate 使興奮
ex-, 向外。-hil, 高興，歡樂(lè)，詞源同console, silly.
英文詞源
- exhilarate (v.)
- 1530s, from Latin exhilaratus "cheerful, merry," past participle of exhilarare "gladden, cheer," from ex- "thoroughly" (see ex-) + hilarare "make cheerful," from hilarus "cheerful" (see hilarity). Related: Exhilarated; exhilarating.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. This dangerous task exhilarate his spirits.
- 這項(xiàng)危險(xiǎn)的任務(wù)使他精神振奮。
來(lái)自辭典例句