digit

英 ['d?d??t] 美['d?d??t]

英英釋義實用場景例句

近義詞toe or finger

GRE低頻詞常用詞匯CET6+TEM4IELTS

復數:?digits;

1. dig + it => digit => 挖它 => 用爪子挖它.
2. 因為咱們的先人、古人在計數、數數時最初都是用手指來計數、數數的。
3. Digit：第幾頭。遠古人使用數字是為了知道自己的牲畜有幾頭，不會算了只能用指頭數----手指，足趾，數字，數碼。

digit 數字，手指

來自PIE*deik, 指出，說話，詞源同dictionary,teach. 用于指手指，后也用于指數數，數字。

digit: digit: [15] Digit was borrowed from Latin digitus. This meant ‘finger or toe’, but its underlying etymological sense is probably ‘pointer’; it appears to come from an Indo-European base *deik-, which also produced Latin dicere ‘say’ (originally ‘point out’), Greek deiknúnai ‘show’, Sanskrit di?- ‘show’, and possibly English toe.

The word was used in classical times for a measure of length, a ‘finger’s breadth’, but the mathematical sense ‘any of the numbers from 0 to 9’ (originally as counted on the fingers) is a later development. Digitalis [17], the scientific name of the ‘foxglove’, is a modern Latin use of the Latin adjective digitālis ‘of the finger’, perhaps in allusion to the foxglove’s German name fingerhut ‘thimble’, literally ‘finger-hat’.
=> toe
digit (n.): late 14c., "numeral below 10," from Latin digitus "finger or toe" (also with secondary meanings dealing in counting and numerals), related to dicere "tell, say, point out" (see diction). Numerical sense is because numerals under 10 were counted on fingers. The "finger or toe" sense in English is attested from 1640s.

3. The computer can multiply two 10 - digit numbers in 1 / 1000 second.: 計算機能在千分之一秒內算出兩個十位數數字的乘積.

4. I cannot see more than that, except beyond plankton is the digit zero.: 再往遠處我就什么也看不見了.只見浮游生物之外是零這個數字.

5. He mentally computed the square root of a hundred - digit number in fifty - two minutes .: 他在 52分鐘內心算出了一個100位數的平方根.