deceive

英 [d?'si?v] 美[d?'siv]
  • v. 欺騙;行騙

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化


第三人稱單數:?deceives;過去式:?deceived;過去分詞:?deceived;現在分詞:?deceiving;名詞:?deceiver;

助記提示


1、de- "from" or pejorative + -ceiv- + -e.
2、貶義本來就跟向下具有關聯性的。

中文詞源


deceive 欺騙

來自deceit, 欺騙。

英文詞源


deceive
deceive: [13] Etymologically, to deceive someone is to ‘catch’ or ‘ensnare’ them. The word comes ultimately from Latin dēcipere ‘ensnare, take in’, a compound verb formed from the pejorative prefix - and capere ‘take, seize’ (source of English capture and a wide range of related words). It passed into English via Old French deceivre and decevoir. English has two noun derivatives of deceive: deceit [13] comes ultimately from the past participle of Old French decevoir, while deception [14] comes from dēcept-, the past participial stem of Latin dēcipere.
=> capable, capture, conceive, deceit, receive
deceive (v.)
c. 1300, from Old French decevoir "to deceive" (12c., Modern French décevoir), from Latin decipere "to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat," from de- "from" or pejorative + capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving.

雙語例句


1. The boys, if my eyes did not deceive me, were praying.
如果我沒有看錯的話,那些男孩子正在祈禱。

來自柯林斯例句

2. I think this is just a government ploy to deceive the public.
我認為這只是政府欺騙公眾的手段.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. Don't try to deceive me.
你別誑我.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. Nobody can deceive him.
誰也蒙不了他.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. She won't deceive you.
她不會誆你的.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

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