cigar

英 [s?'gɑ?] 美[s?'ɡɑr]
  • n. 雪茄

低頻詞CET4TEM4考研CET6常用詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?cigars;

助記提示


1. 音譯“雪茄”。
2. 中文命名的由來: 1924年的秋天,剛從德國柏林和第一任妻子張幼儀辦妥離婚手續的徐志摩回到上海。周末,在一家私人會所里邀請了當年諾貝爾文學獎得主泰戈爾先生。泰戈爾是忠實的雪茄客,在兩人共享吞云吐霧之時,泰戈爾問徐志摩:“Do you have a name for cigar in Chinese?(你有沒有給雪茄起個中文名?)”徐志摩回答:“Cigar之燃灰白如雪,Cigar之煙草卷如茄,就叫雪茄吧!”經過他的中文詮釋,已將原名的形與意,造就了更高的境界。

中文詞源


cigar 雪茄

詞源不詳,可能來自南美土著語。

英文詞源


cigar
cigar: [18] Cigar comes from Spanish cigarro, whose origin is disputed. One story, perhaps more picturesque than accurate, is that it is an adaptation of cigarra, the Spanish word for ‘cicada’; supposedly this insect, with its stout body round which are wrapped large transparent leaflike wings, was held to resemble a cigar. Others have preferred to see as the source sicar, the verb for ‘smoke’ in the language of the ancient Maya of Central America. Cigarette is a French derivative, with the diminutive suffix -ette, apparently coined in the early 1840s.
cigar (n.)
1730, from Spanish cigarro (source also of French cigare), probably from Maya sicar "to smoke rolled tobacco leaves," from si'c "tobacco;" or from or influenced by Spanish cigarra "grasshopper, cicada" (on resemblance of shape), from Vulgar Latin *cicala (source also of French cigale, Italian cigala). Cigar-box is from 1819; cigar-store from 1839; the wooden cigar-store Indian is from 1879, American English, but wooden images of feathered Indians or Negroes are mentioned outside tobacconists' shops in England by 1852, and are said to have been in earlier use on the Continent.
Blackamoors and other dark-skinned foreigners have always possessed considerable attractions as signs for tobacconists, and sometimes also for public-houses. Negroes, with feathered headdresses and kilts, smoking pipes, are to be seen outside tobacco shops on the Continent, as well as in England. [Jacob Larwood and John Camden Hotten, "The History of Signboards From the Earliest Times to the Present Day," London, 1867]

雙語例句


1. She handed the cigar back to Jason with a self-satisfied smile.
她得意地笑著把雪茄給賈森遞了回去。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He reached into his breast pocket for his cigar case.
他把手伸進胸前口袋里拿雪茄煙盒。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He paused to stub out the butt of his cigar.
他停下來,踩滅了手中的煙頭。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day.
鮑恩上尉破例允許自己每天抽一支雪茄。

來自柯林斯例句

5. He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar.
他獨自坐在那兒,抽著一只大雪茄。

來自柯林斯例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产三级第一页| 精品免费AV一区二区三区| 日韩人妻精品一区二区三区视频 | 老妇bbwbbw视频| 狠狠色综合色区| 国产精品萌白酱在线观看| 免费中文字幕不卡视频| aaaa欧美高清免费| 欧美寡妇xxxx黑人猛交| 国产成人www免费人成看片| 中文字幕韩国电影| 草草影院ccyy国产日本欧美| 果冻传媒mv在线| 国产一区二区小早川怜子| ssswww日本免费网站片| 精品一区二区三区波多野结衣| 大胸美女洗澡扒奶衣挤奶| 免费又黄又爽1000禁片| 91区国产福利在线观看午夜 | 国产精品久久久久久久久| 久久国产免费观看精品3| 韩日午夜在线资源一区二区| 日韩电影免费在线观看网址| 台湾swag视频在线观看| 中文字幕一区二区在线播放| 爱情岛永久地址www成人| 天天操天天干天天舔| 亚洲视频在线看| 国产婷婷综合丁香亚洲欧洲| 成人毛片免费在线观看| 又粗又黄又猛又爽大片免费| 91麻豆国产级在线| 日本小视频免费| 亚洲美女免费视频| 黄频免费观看在线播放| 日韩在线看片免费人成视频播放| 午夜影视免费完整高清在线观看网站| аⅴ中文在线天堂| 特级毛片爽www免费版| 国产无卡一级毛片aaa| 一本一本久久aa综合精品|