channel

英 ['t??n(?)l] 美['t??nl]

CET6TEM4考研CET4中高頻詞核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?channels;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?channels;過(guò)去式:?channelled;過(guò)去分詞:?channelled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?channelling;

1. canal <===> channel.

channel 海峽，溝渠

詞源同cane, canal.

channel: channel: [13] Channel and canal are ultimately the same word. Their common ancestor was Latin canālis ‘groove, channel’, a derivative of canna ‘pipe’ (source of English cane). This passed into Old French as chanel, which English took over as channel. But then in the 15th century English acquired canal, either directly from Latin, or from French canal, which was itself remodelled on the Latin form – it is not clear which.
=> canal, cane
channel (v.): 1590s, "to wear channels in," from channel (n.). Meaning "convey in a channel" is from 1640s. Related: Channeled; channeling.
channel (n.): early 14c., "bed of running water," from Old French chanel "bed of a waterway; tube, pipe, gutter," from Latin canalis "groove, channel, waterpipe" (see canal). Given a broader, figurative sense 1530s (of information, commerce, etc.); meaning "circuit for telegraph communication" (1848) probably led to that of "band of frequency for radio or TV signals" (1928).

English Channel is from 1825; the older name was British Channel (by 1730). John of Trevisa's Middle English translation of the encyclopedia De Proprietatibus Rerum (c. 1398) has frensshe see for "English Channel." The Channel Islands are the French ?les Anglo-Normandes.

1. The series goes out at 10.30pm, Fridays, on Channel 4.: 這部連續(xù)劇每周五晚上10點(diǎn)30分在第4頻道播出。

2. She had heard the news-flash on a TV channel's news update.: 她在一家電視臺(tái)的新聞快訊中聽(tīng)到了這則簡(jiǎn)明新聞。

3. The Channel Tunnel project is the biggest civil engineering project in Europe.: 英吉利海峽隧道是歐洲最大的土木工程。

4. Channel 4 arrived and somehow created a different role for television.: 第四頻道開(kāi)播了，它在某種程度上為電視創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)不同的角色。

5. The Channel tunnel was due to open towards the end of 1993.: 海峽隧道預(yù)計(jì)1993年年底前開(kāi)通。