cabbage

英 [?k?b?d?] 美[?k?b?d?]
  • n. 卷心菜,甘藍菜,洋白菜;(俚)腦袋;(非正式、侮辱)植物人(常用于英式英語);(俚)錢,尤指紙幣(常用于美式俚語)

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯蔬菜

詞態變化


復數:?cabbages;

中文詞源


cabbage 洋白菜

來自詞根cap, 頭,詞源同captain, chief. 形容洋白菜的形狀。

英文詞源


cabbage
cabbage: [14] The shape of a cabbage, reminiscent of someone’s head, led to its being named in Old French caboce, which meant literally ‘head’. English acquired the word via the Old Northern French variant caboche (whose modern French descendant caboche, in the sense ‘head’, is said to provide the basis for Boche, the contemptuous term for ‘Germans’).

It is not known where it comes from ultimately; etymologists used to link it with Latin caput ‘head’, but that theory is no longer generally accepted. The Old English word for ‘cabbage’ was cāwel, which remains with us in the form of various Germanic relatives such as kohl-rabi, cauliflower, and Scottish kale.

cabbage (n.)
mid-15c., caboge, from Middle French caboche "head" (in dialect, "cabbage"), from Old French caboce "head," a diminutive from Latin caput "head" (see capitulum). Introduced to Canada 1541 by Jacques Cartier on his third voyage. First written record of it in U.S. is 1660s.

The decline of "ch" to "j" in the unaccented final syllable parallels the common pronunciation of spinach, sandwich, Greenwich, etc. The comparison of a head of cabbage to the head of a person (usually disparaging to the latter) is at least as old as Old French cabus "(head of) cabbage; nitwit, blockhead," from Italian cappuccio, diminutive of capo.

雙語例句


1. They ate a mash of 2 potatoes, 2 carrots & cabbage.
他們吃了由兩個土豆、兩根胡蘿卜和洋白菜做的糊。

來自柯林斯例句

2. "It's corned beef and cabbage," said Malone. "Yuk," said Maureen.
“這是咸牛肉配卷心菜。”馬隆說。“呃,”莫琳表示反感地說了一聲。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Cut the cabbage into fine long shreds.
將卷心菜切成又細又長的絲。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Finely shred the carrots, cabbage and cored apples.
將胡蘿卜、卷心菜切成細絲并給蘋果去核。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Plant out the spring cabbage whenever opportunities arise.
一有機會就把春季卷心菜移種到地里。

來自柯林斯例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产高清在线观看| 久久66久这里精品99| 出差被绝伦上司侵犯中文字幕 | 清早可以吃西瓜吗| 高潮毛片无遮挡高清免费| japanese日本熟妇多毛| 久久国产精品萌白酱免费| 亚洲色欲久久久综合网| 国产亚洲人成无码网在线观看| 国产香港特级一级毛片| 成人无码免费一区二区三区| 欧美交换性一区二区三区| 男朋友想吻我腿中间那个部位| 麻豆www传媒| 男人天堂资源站| 99免费在线观看视频| 中国国产高清免费av片| 久久婷婷成人综合色综合| 亚洲中文字幕久在线| 亚洲精品无码久久久久YW| 午夜亚洲av日韩av无码大全| 国产成人精品久久| 天下第一日本高清国语在线观看| 日本黄色片在线播放| 欧美kkk4444在线观看| 欧美日韩午夜视频| 欧美精品18videosex性欧美| 特级一级毛片免费看| 理论片2023最新在线观看| 精品国产不卡一区二区三区| 老扒的幸福时光| 老妇bbwbbw视频| 自拍偷自拍亚洲精品偷一| 色综合久久久无码中文字幕波多| 麻豆国产精品一二三在线观看| 成人黄色免费网站| 高清免费a级在线观看国产| 黄人成a动漫片免费网站| 高清毛片免费看| 色老太婆bbw| 精品久久久久久无码中文字幕一区|