首頁英語詞典attritionattrition的意思

attrition

英 [?'tr??(?)n] 美[?'tr???n]
  • n. 摩擦;磨損;消耗

TEM8GRE低頻詞擴展詞匯

助記提示


Attrition:我捶甚。我努力的捶,用力的捶----消磨,磨損。諧音“我擦損”。

中文詞源


attrition 磨損

前綴at-同ad-. -tri,同turn, 轉,磨。

attuned 適應的

前綴at-同ad-. tune, 曲調。指舞曲一致。

英文詞源


attrition
attrition: see throw
attrition (n.)
1540s, "abrasion, a scraping," from Latin attritionem (nominative attritio), literally "a rubbing against," noun of action from past participle stem of atterere "to wear, rub away," figuratively "to destroy, waste," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + terere "to rub" (see throw (v.)). The earliest sense in English is from Scholastic theology (late 14c.), "sorrow for sin merely out of fear of punishment," a minor irritation, and thus less than contrition. The sense of "wearing down of military strength" is a World War I coinage (1914). Figurative use by 1930.

雙語例句


1. It was a war of attrition .
這是一場消耗戰。

來自《權威詞典》

2. They're trying to stop the attrition of their rights.
他們正竭力制止他們的權利的削減.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. The long war of attrition exhausted the strength of both countries.
這場長期的消耗戰耗盡了兩國的力量.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. The rebels have declared a ceasefire in their war of attrition against the government.
在與政府的消耗戰中,反叛者宣布停火。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The company plans to cut a quarter of its workforce over six years through natural attrition and fewer hirings.
公司計劃在6年內通過人員自然流失和減少雇用使員工總數減少1/4。

來自柯林斯例句

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