首頁英語詞典ammunitionammunition的意思

ammunition

英 [?mj?'n??(?)n] 美[,?mju'n???n]
  • n. 彈藥;軍火
  • vt. 裝彈藥于
  • vi. 裝彈藥

CET6TEM4IELTS中低頻詞擴展詞匯

助記提示


1、am- "這里可以理解為:to, 同ad-;其實并無實際意義,源于法語的錯誤拆分" + mun- "defend, fortify, protect" + -ition(復合后綴:-ite, -ion).
2、字面含義:a defending, fortification, protecting, defensive walls.
3、The mistake in the word perhaps was by influence of French a(d)monition "warning." The error was corrected in French (Modern French munition), but retained in English.
4. 音似“俺沒有你神”——你有“彈藥和軍火?”——那俺沒有你神。

中文詞源


ammunition 武器

來自法語短語la munition訛誤為俗詞源: am-同ad- . munition, 武器。

英文詞源


ammunition
ammunition: [17] Ammunition is one of many words which resulted from a mistaken analysis of ‘article’ plus ‘noun’ (compare ADDER). In this case, French la munition ‘the munitions, the supplies’ was misapprehended as l’ammunition, and borrowed thus into English. At first it was used for military supplies in general, and it does not seem to have been until the beginning of the 18th century that its meaning became restricted to ‘bullets, shells, etc’.

The word munition itself was borrowed into English from French in the 16th century. It originally meant ‘fortification’, and came from the Latin noun mūnītiō; this was a derivative of the verb munīre, ‘defend, fortify’, which in turn was based on the noun moenia ‘walls, ramparts’ (related to mūrus ‘wall’, the source of English mural).

Also from munīre, via medieval Latin mūnīmentum, comes muniment [15], a legal term for ‘title deed’; the semantic connection is that a title deed is a means by which someone can ‘defend’ his or her legal right to property.

=> muniment, munition, mural
ammunition (n.)
1620s, from French soldiers' faulty separation of Middle French la munition into l'ammunition; from Latin munitionem (nominative munitio) "a fortifying" (see munition), and at first meaning all military supplies in general. The mistake in the word perhaps was by influence of French a(d)monition "warning." The error was corrected in French (Modern French munition), but retained in English.

雙語例句


1. The improved trade figures have given the government fresh ammunition.
有所改觀的貿易數據給政府提供了新的有力證據。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Most of the ships were woefully short of ammunition.
大多數艦船彈藥極度匱乏。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Government forces are running short of ammunition and fuel.
政府軍隊的彈藥和燃料都所剩無幾了。

來自柯林斯例句

4. They confiscated weapons, ammunition and propaganda material.
他們沒收了武器、彈藥和宣傳材料。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Stocks of ammunition were running low.
彈藥的庫存正在減少。

來自柯林斯例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: www亚洲精品| 午夜精品久久久久久中宇| 国产精品91在线| 午夜三级限制福利电影在线看| 亚洲免费观看网站| 中文字幕66页| 无人码一区二区三区视频| 欧美精品国产综合久久| 日本视频在线观看免费| 在线天堂资源www在线中文| 人妻仑乱A级毛片免费看| 久久久久人妻精品一区三寸 | 超碰色偷偷男人的天堂| 日韩一中文字幕| 国产一级毛片国语普通话对白| 亚洲国产精品自产在线播放| 中文国产成人精品少久久| 美女大胸又爽又黄网站| 彩虹男gary网站| 伊人情人综合网| 一级特黄aaa大片在线观看视频| 高贵教师被同学调教11| 欧美日韩一区二区在线| 国产精品久久久久久久久久久不卡| 免费无毒A网站在线观看| jizzyou中国少妇| 精品国产一区二区三区不卡在线| 巨大黑人极品hdvideo| 亚洲老妈激情一区二区三区| 91欧美在线视频| 果冻传媒91制片厂211| 国产精品视频第一区二区三区| 亚洲午夜久久久影院伊人| 黄色网站在线免费观看| 欧洲精品一区二区三区| 国产精品无码久久综合网| 九九精品国产99精品| 色偷偷亚洲第一综合网| 日本成人在线视频网站| 国产女人乱子对白AV片| 亚洲AV永久无码精品网站在线观看|